Did you know that some peppers are more sought-after than others due to their unique aromas and rarity? Pepper, often nicknamed "black gold," is a must-have spice in the world of gastronomy. Present in almost every cuisine, it comes in several varieties with distinct flavors and aromas. From India to Cambodia, Africa, and China, certain peppers stand out for their quality and refinement. Let's discover together the best peppers in the world , their origins, their unique characteristics, and how to use them to enhance your dishes.
1. Kampot pepper: why is it so sought after?
Origin and characteristics
Grown in the Kampot region of Cambodia, this pepper benefits from a Protected Geographical Indication (PGI), guaranteeing its authenticity and superior quality. It is hand-harvested and naturally sun-dried, giving it an exceptional aromatic richness. Its grains are available in several colors: black, white, red, and green, each with distinct flavor nuances.
Flavor and Use
Kampot pepper is distinguished by fruity and floral notes, accompanied by a hint of eucalyptus. It pairs perfectly with red meats, seafood, and even some chocolate desserts. Its refined taste makes it a favorite among chefs around the world.
Kampot Pepper Price
The price of Kampot Pepper generally varies between €12 and €20 per 100g, depending on the quality and type (black, white, red or green). per 100g, depending on the quality and type (black, white, red or green)., depending on the quality and type of pepper.
2. Penja pepper: Cameroonian excellence
Origin and characteristics
Native to Cameroon, Penja pepper grows on mineral-rich volcanic soils. It has a Protected Geographical Indication (PGI) , guaranteeing its authenticity and traditional production method. This characteristic gives it an exceptional aromatic intensity. It was the first African product to obtain a Protected Geographical Indication (PGI), a recognition of its authenticity and premium quality.
Flavor and Use
With its powerful, slightly musky aromas and warm, spicy flavor, Penja pepper is ideal for enhancing white meats, fish, and grilled vegetables. It is also used in gourmet cuisine to add character to sauces and stews.
Penja Pepper Price
The price of Penja pepper ranges from €10 to €15 per 100g, depending on the variety chosen (black, white or red), each with its own unique taste characteristics. per 100g, depending on whether it is black, white or red pepper, each with its own unique characteristics., depending on the variety (black, white or red).
3. Malabar pepper: the origin of pepper
Origin and characteristics
Malabar pepper , grown on the southwest coast of India, is one of the oldest peppers in the world. It is often considered the "father" of other peppers, as it was one of the first to be exported to Europe. Harvested at maturity and dried naturally, it offers a unique aromatic complexity.
Flavor and Use
This pepper develops woody, slightly smoky aromas with notes of cocoa and dried fruits. It is ideal for accompanying curries, red meats, creamy sauces, and even some mature cheeses.
Malabar Pepper Price
Malabar pepper , also known as Indian pepper , is available for around €10 per 100g , with its price varying depending on the harvesting method, the quality of the beans and the drying process, depending on the producer and the drying method used.
4. Sichuan pepper: where to buy it and at what price?
Origin and characteristics
Unlike the other peppers mentioned, Sichuan pepper does not belong to the Piperaceae family. It is actually a berry native to the Sichuan province of China. It is known for its mildly anesthetic effect on the tongue, which provides a unique sensation in the mouth.
Flavor and Use
With its citrus notes and slight heat, Sichuan pepper is a staple in Asian cuisine, particularly for flavoring stir-fries, soups, and marinades. It's also popular in desserts for its exotic and original touch.
Sichuan Pepper Price
Sichuan pepper is generally priced between €8 and €12 per 100g , depending on the freshness of the berries and their origin. per 100g, depending on the freshness of the berries and their origin., depending on the quality and origin.
5. Sri Lankan black pepper: the strength of Ceylon pepper
Origin and characteristics
Sri Lankan black pepper , also known as Ceylon pepper , is prized for its perfect balance of aromatic power and sweetness. Compared to other Asian varieties, it offers a moderate intensity with woody and slightly minty notes, making it particularly versatile in cooking., is one of the finest peppers in Asia. Grown in an ideal tropical climate, it is hand-picked and sun-dried, thus retaining all its aromatic power.
Flavor and Use
This pepper is distinguished by its rich, slightly woody and spicy aromas, with a hint of minty freshness. It is perfect for seasoning meats, fish, sautéed vegetables, and even some sweet and savory dishes.
Sri Lankan Black Pepper Price
Sri Lankan black pepper , also known as Ceylon pepper , is priced between €7 and €10 per 100g , depending on the quality and drying process.
How to choose the right pepper?
Given the diversity of peppers, it is important to choose carefully according to your taste preferences and culinary needs:
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For a subtle, floral taste : Choose Kampot pepper.
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For aromatic power and warmth in the mouth : Penja pepper is ideal.
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For a woody, slightly smoky flavor : Turn to Malabar pepper.
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For a hint of citrus and a slightly numbing effect : Sichuan pepper is perfect.
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For a balanced, spicy and woody pepper : Sri Lankan black pepper is an excellent choice.
FAQ: Everything you need to know about the best peppers in the world
What is the most expensive pepper in the world?
Red Kampot pepper and some rare peppers like Tasmanian pepper can fetch high prices due to their limited production and aromatic complexity.
How to store pepper to preserve its aromas?
It is recommended to store whole peppercorns in an airtight container, away from light and humidity, to maintain their freshness and aromatic power.
Why does Sichuan pepper numb the mouth?
This phenomenon is due to the presence of natural molecules called sanshools, which cause a slightly anesthetic and fizzy sensation on the tongue.
Conclusion
The world's finest peppers offer a palette of unique flavors and sensations, capable of enhancing any dish. Whether you're looking for a subtle, powerful, or exotic pepper, there's a variety to suit every taste and recipe. Don't hesitate to experiment with these exceptional spices to enrich your cooking and discover new flavors.
Try our Sri Lankan Black Pepper in our shop by clicking on the image
